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移动三维激光扫描技术在地铁隧道病害检测中的应用
引用本文:孟庆年,张洪德,王智,胡玉祥,尹相宝. 移动三维激光扫描技术在地铁隧道病害检测中的应用[J]. 城市勘测, 2021, 0(2): 143-148. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-8262.2021.02.030
作者姓名:孟庆年  张洪德  王智  胡玉祥  尹相宝
作者单位:青岛市勘察测绘研究院,山东 青岛 266032;青岛市地下空间地理信息工程研究中心,山东 青岛 266032;山东省海岸带调查监测工程技术协同创新中心,山东 青岛 266032
摘    要:常见的地铁隧道病害有渗漏水、裂缝、错台、侵界等,这些地铁隧道病害的存在会对隧道的安全使用造成不好的影响.因此,需要定期对隧道的病害进行检测,并进行相应的修复.对于地铁隧道病害检测,常用的方法有人工巡检方法、全站仪方法等,这些方法效率低下且采集信息量有限.针对这些问题,使用一种自主研发的移动三维激光扫描系统进行隧道检测....

关 键 词:地铁隧道病害  移动三维激光扫描系统  快速  准确

Application of Mobile 3D Laser Scanning Technology in Subway Tunnel Disease Detection
Meng Qingnian,Zhang Hongde,Wang Zhi,Hu Yuxiang,Yin Xiangbao. Application of Mobile 3D Laser Scanning Technology in Subway Tunnel Disease Detection[J]. Urban Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying, 2021, 0(2): 143-148. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-8262.2021.02.030
Authors:Meng Qingnian  Zhang Hongde  Wang Zhi  Hu Yuxiang  Yin Xiangbao
Affiliation:(Qingdao Surveying & Mapping Institute,Qingdao 266032,China;Qingdao Engineering Research Center of Geographical Information of Underground Space,Qingdao 266032,China;Shandong Joint Innovation Center of Coast Survey and Monitor Engineering,Qingdao 266032,China)
Abstract:The common subway tunnel diseases include water leakage,cracks,wrong platform,boundary invasion,etc.The existence of these subway tunnel diseases will have a bad impact on the safe use of the tunnel.Therefore,it is necessary to detect the tunnel diseases regularly and repair them accordingly.For subway tunnel disease detection,the common methods include manual inspection and total station,etc.,which are inefficient and have limited information collection.To solve these problems,a self-developed mobile 3D laser scanning system is used for tunnel detection.With the cooperation of 3D laser scanner and rail car system,subway tunnel data can be collected quickly,accurately and in large quantities.According to the application analysis of practical cases,the mobile 3D laser scanning system can quickly and accurately identify leakage,cracks and other diseases,and calculate and analyze the wrong station,boundary-crossing and other diseases.
Keywords:subway tunnel diseases  mobile 3D laser scanning system  quickly  accurately
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