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Effect of hydrogen enrichment in the intake air of diesel engine fuelled with honge biodiesel blend and diesel
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, 788010, India;2. School of the Built Environment, Centre for Sustainable Technologies, Ulster University, N Ireland, BT37 0QB, UK;1. I.C. Engines and Automotive Research Centre, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Annamalai University, India;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sona College of Technology, India;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sethu Institute of Technology, India;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, India;5. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Annamalai University, India;1. Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, India;2. Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung City, 807, Taiwan;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Lagos, Nigeria;4. SuleymanDemirel University, School of Civil Aviation, Department of Airframe and Power Plant Maintenance, TR-32260, Isparta, Turkey;1. College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130012, China;2. Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forestry Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210037, China;3. Department of Environmental Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Nowon, Seoul, South Korea;4. Institute of Environmental Technology, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Nowon, Seoul, South Korea;5. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Green Manufacturing Technology, Korea University, 145, Anam-ro Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, South Korea;6. Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia;7. Department of Pharmacology, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India;8. Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam;1. Faculty of Environment and Energy, Islamic Azad University Science & Research Branch, Tehran, Iran;2. MLC Research and Development Center, MAPNA Group Co., Tehran, Iran
Abstract:In the current investigation, the enrichment of hydrogen with the honge biodiesel blend and diesel is used in a compression ignition engine. The biodiesel is derived from the honge oil and mixed with diesel fuel by 20% (v/v). Thereafter, hydrogen at different volume flow rates (10 and 13 lpm) is introduced into the intake manifold. The outcomes by enrichment of hydrogen on the performance, combustion and emission characteristics are investigated by examining the brake thermal efficiency, fuel consumption, HC, CO, CO2, NOₓ emissions, in-cylinder pressure, combustion duration, and rate of heat release. The engine fuelled with honge biodiesel blend is found to enhance the thermal efficiency, combustion characteristics. Compare to diesel, the BTE increased by 2.2% and 6% less fuel consumption for the HB20 + 13H2 blend. Further, reduction in the emission of exhausts gases like CO and HC by 21% and 24%, respectively, are obtained. This is due to carbon-free structure in hydrogen. Moreover, due to high pressure in the cylinder, there is a slight increase in oxides of nitrogen emission compare to diesel. The combustion characteristics such as rate of heat release, combustion duration, and maximum 2rate of pressure rise and in-cylinder pressure are high due to hydrogen.
Keywords:Hydrogen  Honge biodiesel  Brake thermal performance  Combustion  Emissions
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