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Pt supported on boron,nitrogen co-doped carbon nanotubes (BNC NTs) for effective methanol electrooxidation
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China;2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory / Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Energy Storage & Novel Cell Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252000, China;1. Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Gansu Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China;2. School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China;1. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Low Carbon Energy Materials, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, China;2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China;4. Zhongke Langfang Institute of Process Engineering, Fenghua Road No 1, Langfang Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hebei Province, 065001, China;1. School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China;2. Huizhou King Brother Electronic Technology Co., Ltd, Huizhou, 516083, China;1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, 30 Jangjeon-dong, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Organic Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, 30 Jangjeon-dong, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 609-735, Republic of Korea;4. Theoretical Materials & Chemistry Group, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Cologne, Greinstr. 6, 50939 Cologne, Germany;5. Department of Plasma Engineering, Korean Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, Republic of Korea;6. State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
Abstract:The research for electrocatalyst with high electroactivity and great CO-resistance ability for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) is still a huge challenge. In this report, we develop Boron, Nitrogen co-doped carbon nanotubes (BNC NTs) as a support for Pt. Owing to the doping of boron, the catalyst not only provides extremely active sites for methanol oxidation reactions (MOR) but also protects Pt nanoparticles from agglutinating, performing superior electroactivity and excellent ability to anti CO poisoning. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results demonstrate the strong electron effect between Pt and B. Notably, the Pt/BNC NTs catalyst exhibits higher catalytic activity towards MOR and more superior durability in comparison with Pt/NC NTs and commercial JM Pt/C catalyst. The accelerated durability test (ADT) illustrates that Pt/BNC NTs catalyst can improve the issue of electrochemical surface area (ECSA) conservation, with only 30% diminish in comparison with the initial ECSA after 5000 cycles. The experiment result demonstrate that boron doping is the key step to improve the catalytic activities and CO-resistance ability due to the combination effects, involving firm B–C and N–C bonds, the stronger electron transfer in the nanotube structure among Pt, B and N, the stronger adsorption intensity of oxygen species from doped B.
Keywords:Boron and nitrogen co-doped carbon nanotubes  Interaction between Pt and Boron and nitrogen  Methanol oxidation  Fuel cells
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