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输电系统SVC电压调节器增益自适应控制方法
引用本文:李兰芳.输电系统SVC电压调节器增益自适应控制方法[J].电力系统保护与控制,2018,46(3):61-66.
作者姓名:李兰芳
作者单位:南瑞集团公司国网电力科学研究院,江苏 南京 211106;中电普瑞科技有限公司,北京 102200
摘    要:静止无功补偿装置(State Var Compensator, SVC)电压调节器的增益影响其响应速度和稳定性。在详细调研国内外输电系统SVC应用背景和技术路线基础上,重点研究了输电系统复杂变化对SVC电压调节器的影响,分析和总结了适用于输电系统SVC电压调节器增益控制方法,提出一种基于闭环积分控制的增益自适应控制方法。增益自适应控制能够在系统运行方式变化或电压调节器输出持续振荡时对电压调节器的增益进行适当调整。通过RTDS仿真试验验证了该方法的有效性。该方法具有便于实现、快速抑制振荡、优化增益改善动态响应特性及适用范围广等优越性。

关 键 词:电压调节器  增益自适应控制  次同步振荡  振荡检测  稳定监视
收稿时间:2016/8/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/1/22 0:00:00

Gain adaptive control method of the voltage regulator for SVC in transmission system
LI Lanfang.Gain adaptive control method of the voltage regulator for SVC in transmission system[J].Power System Protection and Control,2018,46(3):61-66.
Authors:LI Lanfang
Affiliation:NARI Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 211106, China;China EPRI Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 102200, China
Abstract:The gain of the Static Var Compensator (SVC) voltage regulator affects its response speed and stability. According to the detailed investigation on the application background and technical route of the transmission system SVC, this paper mainly researches the influence on the SVC voltage regulator due to the changes of complex transmission system, analyzes and summarizes the gain control method of SVC voltage regulator used in transmission system, and puts forward a kind of adaptive gain control method based on integral closed loop control. The gain adaptive control can adjust the gain of the voltage regulator properly when the system operation mode is changed or the voltage regulator output continues to surge. The method is proved to be correct through the RTDS simulation. The method has the following advantages:convenient to realize, fast inhibitory oscillation, gain optimizer to improve the dynamic response characteristics and wide range of application.
Keywords:voltage regulator  gain adaptive control  sub synchronous oscillation  oscillation detection  stability monitoring
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