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HTR-PM中~(14)C产生与释放行为研究
引用本文:陈晓,李红,曹建主. HTR-PM中~(14)C产生与释放行为研究[J]. 原子能科学技术, 2009, 43(Z2)
作者姓名:陈晓  李红  曹建主
作者单位:清华大学,核能与新能源技术研究院,北京,100084
基金项目:国家重大科技专项资助项目 
摘    要:~(14)C具有较长的半衰期,可与稳定同位素一起进入生物圈,从而在核电站的环境影响评价中受到关注.本文基于HTR-PM给出了产生~(14)C的各反应模型,并代以HTR-PM参数,对HTR-PM中~(14)C的年产生量和气态释放量作出估算.最后,将计算结果与CANDU堆型进行了比较.

关 键 词:高温气冷堆  释放行为

~(14)C Production and Release Behaviour in HTR-PM
CHEN Xiao,LI Hong,CAO Jian-zhu. ~(14)C Production and Release Behaviour in HTR-PM[J]. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2009, 43(Z2)
Authors:CHEN Xiao  LI Hong  CAO Jian-zhu
Abstract:~(14)C has a long half-life and can enter the biosphere with the stable isotope. It is concerned in environmental impact assessment of nuclear power plants. Models of ~(14)C production and release from HTR-PM were established, and annual production and release were estimated. The result was compared with CANDU.
Keywords:~(14)C  HTR-PM  ~(14)C  release behaviour
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