Sigma-delta receive beamformer based on cascaded reconstruction for ultrasound imaging application |
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Authors: | Cheong Jia Hao Lam Yvonne Ying Hung Tiew Kei Tee Koh Liang Mong |
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Affiliation: | Division of Circuits and Systems, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (e-mail: cheo0030@ntu.edu.sg).; |
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Abstract: | A pre-delay reconstruction sigma-delta beamformer (SDBF) was recently proposed to achieve a higher level of integration in ultrasound imaging systems. Nevertheless, the high-order reconstruction filter used in each channel of SDBF makes the beamformer highly complex. The beamformer can be simplified by reconstructing the signal after the delay-andsum process with only one filter. However, this post-delay reconstruction-based design degrades image quality when dynamic focusing is performed. This paper shows that employing a simple pre-delay filter is sufficient to achieve similar performance as conventional pre-delay reconstruction SDBF, as long as the pre-delay filter provides the required pre-delay signalto- quantization noise ratio (SQNR). Based on this finding, we proposed a cascaded reconstruction beamformer that uses a boxcar filter as the pre-delay filter in each channel. Simulations using real phantom data demonstrate that the proposed beamforming method can achieve a contrast resolution comparable to that of the pre-delay reconstruction beamforming method. In addition, the hardware can be greatly simplified compared with the pre-delay reconstruction beamformers. |
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