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碱浓度与氢压力对氢电极过程的影响
引用本文:王力臻,朱松然,李金章.碱浓度与氢压力对氢电极过程的影响[J].电源技术,1994(3).
作者姓名:王力臻  朱松然  李金章
作者单位:郑州轻工业学院化工系(王力臻),天津大学应化系(朱松然),天津电源研究所(李金章)
摘    要:讨论了电解质浓度和氢气压力对低载量贵金属(Pt、Pd)催化氢电极过程的影响.实验结果表明:适宜的电解质浓度为6~7mol/L;氢的气相扩散不存在极限电流;氢气压力与电位的关系符合能斯特方程;当氢镍电池选用不同的放电电流时,可相应地选用不同的氢压.

关 键 词:氢气压力  电解质浓度  氢电极过程  氢镍电池

Effect of alkali concentration and hydrogen pressure on hydrogen electrode process
Wang LizhenDept,of Chemical Engineering,Zhengzhou Institute of Light Industry,Zhengzhou Zhu Songran Dept,of Appl. Chem.,Tianjin University,Tianjin Li Jinzhang Tianjin Institute of Power Sources,Tianjin.Effect of alkali concentration and hydrogen pressure on hydrogen electrode process[J].Chinese Journal of Power Sources,1994(3).
Authors:Wang LizhenDept  of Chemical Engineering  Zhengzhou Institute of Light Industry  Zhengzhou Zhu Songran Dept  of Appl Chem  Tianjin University  Tianjin Li Jinzhang Tianjin Institute of Power Sources  Tianjin
Affiliation:Wang LizhenDept,of Chemical Engineering,Zhengzhou Institute of Light Industry,Zhengzhou 450002Zhu Songran Dept,of Appl. Chem.,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072Li Jinzhang Tianjin Institute of Power Sources,Tianjin 300381
Abstract:The effect of electrolyte concentration and hydrogen pressure on hydrogen electrode process catalyzed by noble metal (Pt, Pd) have been studied. It is found that electrolyte concentration of 6-7mol/L is suitable for the electrode process and there is not limiting current involved in gas bulk diffusion process of hydrogen. The relation between hydrogen pressure and electrode potential conforms to Nernst equation. The different hydrogen pressure would be selected according to different demands of discharge current in Ni-H2 battery.
Keywords:hydrogen pressure  electrolyte concentration  hydrogen electrode process  nickel-hydrogen batteries
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