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浓硫酸改性活性炭催化合成柠檬酸三丁酯
引用本文:王伟,计从斌,杨金会,刘万毅.浓硫酸改性活性炭催化合成柠檬酸三丁酯[J].石油化工应用,2008,27(6).
作者姓名:王伟  计从斌  杨金会  刘万毅
作者单位:1. 宁夏大学能源化工重点实验室,宁夏银川,750021;银川科技职业学院,宁夏永宁,750105
2. 宁夏大学能源化工重点实验室,宁夏银川,750021
基金项目:国家973项目基金 , 国家自然科学基金 , 宁夏自然科学基金  
摘    要:采用浓硫酸改性的活性炭作为催化剂,以柠檬酸和正丁醇为原料,合成了柠檬酸三丁酯(TBC)。确定了最佳合成条件为:以1 mmol柠檬酸为基准,催化剂用量6.0 mg,反应时间3.5 h,酯化率可达83.3%。

关 键 词:柠檬酸三丁酯  活性炭  浓硫酸

Synthesis of tri-butyl citrate by using modified activated carbon as A catalyst
WEI Wang,CONG Binji,JIN Huiyang,WAN Yiliu.Synthesis of tri-butyl citrate by using modified activated carbon as A catalyst[J].Petrochemical Industry Application,2008,27(6).
Authors:WEI Wang  CONG Binji  JIN Huiyang  WAN Yiliu
Affiliation:1;2;1.Key Laboratory of Energy Sources & Engineering;Ningxia University;Yinchuan 750021;China;2.Yinchuan Science vocational college;Yinchuan 750105;China
Abstract:Using modified activated carbon by H_2SO_4 as catalyst,tri-butyl citrate was synthesized.The conditions of reaction were investigated.The results showed that.the esterification could be finished in 3.5 hours with 83.3 % yield under optimum conditions.
Keywords:modified activated carbon  catalyst  tri-butyl citrate  
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