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基于字典学习和原子聚类的图像去噪算法
引用本文:孙挺,王华东,耿国华. 基于字典学习和原子聚类的图像去噪算法[J]. 计算机应用研究, 2016, 33(7)
作者姓名:孙挺  王华东  耿国华
作者单位:周口师范学院 计算机科学与技术学院,周口师范学院 计算机科学与技术学院,西北大学 可视化研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金(11301044);河南省科技发展计划科技攻关项目(122400450356);河南省科技发展计划软科学项目(132400410927)
摘    要:针对图像去噪过程中会导致细节和纹理结构信息丢失的不足,本文提出了基于字典学习和原子聚类的图像去噪算法。该算法首先利用含噪图像通过字典学习算法得到自适应的冗余字典,然后提取字典中每个原子的HOG特征和灰度统计特征构成特征集,并利用原子的特征集将冗余字典中的原子分成两类(不含噪原子和噪声原子),最后利用不含噪原子恢复图像,达到去噪的目的。实验结果表明,本文提出的算法无需知道噪声的先验信息,峰值信噪比好于现有的流行算法,且能较好地保持图像细节和纹理结构信息,提高了视觉效果。

关 键 词:字典学习  稀疏表示  冗余字典  K均值聚类
收稿时间:2015-04-06
修稿时间:2015-05-29

Image Denoising Based On Dictionary Learning And Atom Clustering
SUN Ting,WANG Huadong and GENG Guohua. Image Denoising Based On Dictionary Learning And Atom Clustering[J]. Application Research of Computers, 2016, 33(7)
Authors:SUN Ting  WANG Huadong  GENG Guohua
Abstract:For the shortcoming of losing texture structures with image denoising process, the image denoising algorithm based on dictionary learning and atom clustering. Firstly, adaptive redundant dictionary is obtained by noised image over dictionary learning. Then the set of features is structured by HOG features and histogram of gray features, and atoms of redundant dictionary is clustered to two classes by the set of features. Finally, image is restored by denoised atoms and noise is removed. Our experimental results demonstrate that the prior knowledge of the noise is unnecessary and the peak signal to noise ratio Value (PSNR) of the proposed algorithm is better than state-of-the-art algorithms, while the proposed algorithm can well preserved the texture structures in the denoised image, making them look more natural.
Keywords:dictionary learning   sparse representation   redundant dictionary   K-means clustering
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