Isochoric heating of foamed metal using pulsed power discharge as a making technique of warm dense matter

To generate well-defined warm dense state for evaluating electrical conductivity by using pulsed-power discharge, we have proposed an isochoric heating of foamed metal. Isochoric heating can be achieved by surrounding the foamed metal with a rigid-walled sapphire capillary. We evaluate the temperature and electrical conductivity of the foam∕plasma based on the line-pair method of the foam∕plasma emission and on the voltage-current waveforms. The electrical conductivity observed agrees with previous experiments and predictions. Thus, the proposed technique yields the electrical conductivity of warm dense matter with a well-defined temperature.