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Selective presentation learning for neural network forecasting of stock markets
Authors:Kazuhiro Kohara  Yoshimi Fukuhara  Yukihiro Nakamura
Affiliation:(1) NTT Information and Communication Systems Laboratories, 3-9-11 Midori-cho, Musashino-shi, 180 Tokyo, Japan;(2) NTT Information and Communication Systems Laboratories, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, Japan
Abstract:This paper proposes a selective presentation learning technique for improving the learnability and predictability of large changes by back-propagation neural networks. Daily stock prices are predicted as a complicated real-world problem, taking non-numerical factors such as political and international events into account. Training data corresponding to large changes of prediction-target time series are presented more often, and network learning is stopped at the point that has the maximal profit. When this technique is applied to daily stock-price prediction, the prediction error on large-change data was reduced by 11%, and the network's ability to make profits through experimental stock-trading was improved by 67% to 81%, in comparison with results obtained using conventional learning techniques.
Keywords:Event-knowledge  Forecasting  Neural networks  Selective presentation learning  Stockprice prediction  Stopping criterion
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