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用最小p—幂泛函求解微分和积分微分方程(英文)
作者单位:Tianjin 300073,P. R. China
摘    要:在微分和积分—微分方程中的很多问题没有自然的能量变分形式,例如,流体力学的Navier—stokes方程中的许多问题。本文提出了用最小p-幂泛函方法去求它们的近似解,同时给出了有关解的存在性和唯一性的回答。文中给出了数值例子,采用最速下降抛物线法将泛函极小化。文中提出了以下概念:正则解,广义解,正则近似解和广义近似解,并用模糊数学理论对广义近似解定义了可靠性的估计,这对于分析计算结果很有利。

关 键 词:微分和积分-微分方程  最小p-幂泛函法  模糊理论

To Solve Differential and Integro—Differential Equations by Using a Least p—Power Functional
Huang Chenggui. To Solve Differential and Integro—Differential Equations by Using a Least p—Power Functional[J]. Journal of Changzhou Institute of Technology, 1997, 0(4)
Authors:Huang Chenggui
Affiliation:Huang ChengguiDepartment of Mathematics Tianjin Normal University
Abstract:Many problems in differential and integro-differential equations have no natural energy variational forms,for example,various problems in Fluid Mechanics in view of Navier-Stokes Equation. The paper put forward a least p - power functional to solve their approximate solutions, while to answer the existency and u-niqueness. Numerical examples are given. The paper introduces a method of steepest decent parabolic to solve the minmum point of the functional. Besides the paper introduces the concepts:regular solution,general solution,regular approximate solution and general approximate solution and the estimate of reliability of general approximate solution by using fuzzy theory which gives advantages to analyze the results.
Keywords:differential and integro - differential equations  least p - power functional  discretizing of a problem  steepest decent parabolica  integral analysis for a computation  nonlinear ordinary differential equations  have'nt any real solution but
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