Seasonal fluctuations of organochlorine and triazines pesticides in the aquatic system of Ioannina basin (Greece) |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Advanced Environmental Research Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, United States;2. Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, United States;3. Department of Geography and the Environment, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, United States;1. State Key Laboratory of Grassland Agro-ecosystems, Key Laboratory of Grassland Livestock Industry Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;2. School of Agriculture and Forestry Economic and Management, Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou 730020, China;3. Key Laboratory of Cold Regions Restoration Ecology, Qinghai Province, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China;4. Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Collage, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, Qinghai China;5. Department of Life Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining 810008, China;1. Business School, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044,China;2. School of Economics and Management, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529020, China;3. IPAG Business School (IPAG Lab), 184 Boulevard Saint-Germain, 75006 Paris, France;4. Université Paris 8 (LED), 2 rue de la Liberté, 93526 Saint-Denis Cedex, France;5. Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;1. Breast Center, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland;2. University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland;3. Breast Surgery, San Raffaele University and Research Hospital, Milan, Italy;4. Breast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA;5. Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;6. Department of Surgery, Breast Unit, Capio St Göran’s Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden;7. Department of General Surgery, Division of Visceral Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Austria;8. Austrian Breast and Colorectal Study Group ABCSG, Vienna, Austria;9. Department of Oncology and Metabolism, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK;10. Doncaster and Bassetlaw Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Doncaster, UK;11. Breast Surgical Oncology Unit, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Madrid, Spain;12. Hamad Medical Corporation, Dept of Oncoplastic Breast Surgery, Doha, Qatar;13. Division of Breast Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Dana Farber/Brigham Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA;14. Department of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland;15. Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, IRCCS, Milan, Italy;p. Interdisciplinary Breast Center, Cantonal Hospital Baden, Baden, Switzerland;q. Gynecology Department, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland;r. Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany;s. Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany;t. Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Ospedale Regionale di Lugano, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland;u. Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università Della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland;v. Federal University of Goias, Goias, Brazil;w. Breast Unit, Araújo Jorge Hospital, Goias, Brazil;x. Breast Unit, Hospital Nossa Senhora Das Graças, Curitiba, Brazil;y. Cambridge Breast Unit, Addenbrooke’s Hospital Cambridge, Cambridge, UK;z. Cambridge Breast Unit, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation TRUST, School of Medicine, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK;11. Breast Unit, University Hospital Helios Wuppertal, University Witten/Herdecke, Wuppertal, Germany;12. Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria;13. University of Bristol, Medical School, Bristol, UK;14. Tumor and Breast Center Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen, Switzerland;15. Department of Gynaecology and Gynaecological Oncology, Agaplesion Markus Krankenhaus, Frankfurt am Main, Germany;16. Department of Surgery, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands;17. Department of Surgery, University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands;18. Breast Unit, Hospital Essen-Mitte, Germany;19. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Medical School, Heidelberg, Germany;110. Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey;111. Breast Center Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland;112. University of St, Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland;113. Patient Advocacy Group, Oncoplastic Breast Consortium, Basel, Switzerland;114. University of Lucerne, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Lucerne, Switzerland;115. Iridium Netwerk and University of Antwerp, Wilrijk-Antwerpen, Belgium;1p. Breast Cancer Radiation Therapy Unit, at Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel;1q. Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel;1r. GROW-School for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Dept. Radiation Oncologv (Maastro), Maastricht, Netherlands;1s. Department of Gynecology, Hospital Esslingen, Esslingen, Germany;1t. Comprehensive Cancer Center Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria;1u. Breast Centre, Hirslanden Clinic St. Anna, Lucerne, Switzerland;1v. Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Gynecology with Breast Center, Berlin, Germany;1. Environmental Research and Studies Center, University of Babylon, Al-Hillah, Iraq;2. Sustainability Solutions Research Lab, Faculty of Engineering, University of Pannonia, Egyetem str. 10, Veszprém H, 8200, Hungary;3. School of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Liverpool John Moores University, UK;4. Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Al-Hillah, Iraq;5. Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Babylon, Al-Hillah, Iraq;6. Water and Environmental Engineering Research Group, Department of Built Environment, Aalto University, P.O. Box 15200, Aalto, FI-00076, Espoo, Finland;1. Applied Entomology and Medical Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan;2. Department of Zoology, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan;3. Department of Zoology, University of the Okara, Okara, Pakistan;4. Institute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan;5. Department of Zoology, Women University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Bagh, Pakistan |
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| Abstract: | For the period September 1984 to November 1985 water samples from the aquatic system of Ioannina basin were analyzed every second month for organochlorine and triazines pesticides. The detected compounds were found to follow a seasonal pattern, with an increment during summer followed by a decrease during winter and an increase again during late spring. This pattern was apparent for Ioannina lake as well as for the Kalamas river connected to it through the Lapsista's canal and tunnel. The results are discussed in terms of the amounts of the detected pesticides used for farming in the vicinity of the Ioannina basin and the seasonal rainfall. |
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