遗址博物馆建筑地下空间开发利用模式探讨

遗址文物保护的观念是现代人的基本素质。地下遗址的不可移动性使得遗址博物馆在展出这类遗址时,必须开挖已被添没的地下空间,恢复原有的地下空间以展示遗址。文章以遗址博物馆建筑特点为依据,阐述了地下空间开发在遗址博物馆建筑中的优势,并通过对国内外具有代表性遗址博物馆实例分析,提出了遗址博物馆地下空间开发利用模式。我国文物古迹众多,从保护历史文物和历史地段风貌的角度,历史文物遗址的地下空间开发利用发展前景广阔。

Study on the Mode of Development and Utilization of Underground Space in Relic Museum Architecture

The protection of cultural relic site is an essential quality in modern society.Due to the immovability of the relic museum site,any attempt to exhibit the site will require the covered underground space to be dug out and recovered to its original appearance.Based on the characteristic of relic museum structure,by case analyzing of typical domestic and foreign museums,the authors explained the advantage of underground space exploration of such relic museum sites and suggested their running pattern.Especially in China,the heritage attraction is numerous,from the point of view of protecting historical relics and historical land sector,the prospects for development and utilization of underground space at historical relic ruins are broad.