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ZrO_2/SO_4~(2-)固体超强酸催化剂研究(Ⅱ)——表面化学和酸中心形成过程
引用本文:任立国,孙桂大.ZrO_2/SO_4~(2-)固体超强酸催化剂研究(Ⅱ)——表面化学和酸中心形成过程[J].辽宁石油化工大学学报,1996(4).
作者姓名:任立国  孙桂大
摘    要:用XRD、LRS研究了ZrO2/SO2-4和ZrO2晶相。用N2吸附法、化学分析法和滴定法测定了ZrO2/SO2-4的比表面、S含量和酸强度,XPS测定ZrO2/SO2-4的能量。实验结果表明,SO2-4的存在延迟了ZrO2的晶变,提高了晶变温度,在ZrO2/SO2-4体系中不存在水和游离H2SO4,体系酸强度最高时ZrO2主要呈四方晶系。

关 键 词:固体超强酸  比表面  X-射线衍射  二氧化锆的晶化

Studies on the ZrO 2/SO 2- 4 Solid Superacid Catalysts (Ⅱ)Surface Chemistry and Formation Process of the Acidic Sites
Ren Liguo,Sun Guida.Studies on the ZrO 2/SO 2- 4 Solid Superacid Catalysts (Ⅱ)Surface Chemistry and Formation Process of the Acidic Sites[J].Journal of Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology,1996(4).
Authors:Ren Liguo  Sun Guida
Affiliation:Department of Petrochemical Engineering
Abstract:The crystallization and phase transition of the ZrO 2/SO 2- 4 and ZrO 2 were studied by XRD and LRS. Surface area. S% and acidic strength were measured by N 2 adsorption method, chemical analysis method and tritration method. It was shown that SO 2- 4 ion retards crystal phase change and enhances phase change temperature. There was no water and free H 2SO 4 present in the ZrO 2/SO 2- 4 superacid system, and acidic strength of the superacid system reached the maxinum as the ZrO 2 was of a tetragonal crystal phase.
Keywords:Solid superacid  Surface area  X-ray diffraction  ZrO  2 crystallization  
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