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Computer aided product design tool for sustainable product development
Affiliation:1. Université de Toulouse, INP, UPS, LGC (Laboratoire de Génie Chimique), 4 allée Emile Monso, F-31432 Toulouse Cedex 04, France;2. CNRS, LGC (Laboratoire de Génie Chimique), F-31432 Toulouse Cedex 04, France;1. Technical University Berlin, D-10632 Berlin, Germany;2. International Institute for Applied System Analysis (IIASA), A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria;1. Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Sandtorstr. 1, Magdeburg D-39106, Germany;2. Max Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China;3. Process Systems Engineering, Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, Universitätsplatz 2, Magdeburg D-39106, Germany;1. Max Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;2. Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Sandtorstrasse 1, D-39106 Magdeburg, Germany
Abstract:A computer aided product design (CAPD) tool is proposed that finds mixtures matching target properties. Genetic algorithm crossover and mutation operators are completed with insertion or deletion operators adapted for side branches. A new substitution operator is devised for cyclic molecules. The mixture fitness is evaluated by a weighted sum of property performances. Molecules are represented by molecular graphs. They are split into molecular fragments which are built from polyatomic groups. Molecules or molecular fragments can be fixed, constrained or left free for building a new molecule. Building blocks are chemical functional groups or bio-sourced synthons. A specific coding of hydrogen-suppressed atoms is devised that can be used with various property estimation models where atom connectivity information is required. Illustration is provided through three case studies to find levulinic, glycerol and bio-based derivatives as substitute for chlorinated paraffin, methyl p-coumarate ester solvent and blanket wash solvent, respectively.
Keywords:Computer aided product design  Genetic algorithm  Molecular graph  Bio-based molecule  Sustainable product design
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