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[Ru(0)]@SiO2 and [RuO2]@SiO2 Hybrid Nanomaterials: From Their Synthesis to Their Application as Catalytic Filters for Gas Sensors
Authors:Victor Matsura  Yannick Guari  Catherine Reyé  Robert J P Corriu  Mar Tristany  Susanna Jansat  Karine Philippot  André Maisonnat  Bruno Chaudret
Affiliation:1. Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier Chimie Moléculaire et Organisation du Solide, UMR 5253 CNRS‐UM2 Université de Montpellier II, cc1701 Place E. Bataillon, F‐34095 Montpellier Cedex 05 (France);2. CNRS;3. LCC (Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination) 205 Route de Narbonne, F‐31077 Toulouse (France);4. Université de Toulouse;5. UPS, INPT;6. LCC F‐31077 Toulouse (France)
Abstract:Ru(0)]@SiO2 and RuO2]@SiO2 hybrid nanomaterials are produced following a facile method consisting of the synthesis of size‐controlled ruthenium nanoparticles as elemental bricks. This route takes advantage of the organometallic approach and the use of a bifunctional ligand for the synthesis of ruthenium nanoparticles from Ru(COD)(COT)](COD = 1,3‐cyclooctadiene, COT = 1,3,5‐cyclooctatriene) as metal precursor and (PhCH2)2N(CH2)11O(CH2)3Si(OEt)3 (benzenemethanamine) as stabilizer. Hydrolysis and polycondensation steps via a sol–gel approach lead to the formation of the silica materials containing the metal nanoparticles. A final calcination step in air at 400 °C yields the RuO2]@SiO2 nanocomposites. Such hybrid nanomaterials display a good dispersion of the nanoparticles inside the silica matrix and interesting porosity properties making them attractive materials for catalytic applications. This is shown by using RuO2]@SiO2 hybrid nanomaterials as catalytic filters for gas sensors.
Keywords:Catalysis  Composite Materials  Metals  Nanostructures  Sensors
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