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Synthesis,Characterization, and Field‐Effect Transistor Performance of Thieno[3,2‐b]thieno[2′,3′:4,5]thieno[2,3‐d]thiophene Derivatives
Authors:Ying Liu  Ying Wang  Weiping Wu  Yunqi Liu  Hongxia Xi  Limin Wang  Wenfeng Qiu  Kun Lu  Chunyan Du  Gui Yu
Affiliation:1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Organic Solids Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 (PR China);2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 (PR China)
Abstract:The synthesis, characterization, and field‐effect transistor (FET) properties of a new class of thieno[3,2‐b]thieno[2′,3′:4,5]thieno[2,3‐d]thiophene derivatives are described. The optical spectra of their films show the presence of stronger interactions between molecules in the solid state. Thermal analyses reveal that the three materials are thermally stable and have no phase transitions at low temperature. The crystal structures are determined, and show π‐stacked structures and intermolecular S···S contacts. These organic materials exhibit p‐type FET behavior with hole mobilities as high as 0.14 cm2 V?1 s?1 and an on/off current ratio of 106. These results indicate that thieno[3,2‐b]thieno [2′,3′:4,5]thieno[2,3‐d]thiophene, as a linear π‐conjugated system, is an effective building block for developing high‐performance organic semiconductors.
Keywords:field‐effect transistors  organic materials  organic thin‐film transistors
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