Preparation of silica/polyurethane nanocomposites by UV‐induced polymerization from surfaces of silica |
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Authors: | Hailin Tan Dongzhi Yang Ming Xiao Jing Han Jun Nie |
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Affiliation: | State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People's Republic of China |
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Abstract: | UV‐curable nanocomposites were prepared by the in situ photopolymerizaton with nanosilica obtained from sol–gel process. The photoinitiator 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methyl‐1‐phenylpropane‐1‐one (1173) was anchored onto the surface of the nanosilica with or without methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MAPS) modification. The photopolymerization kinetics was studied by real‐time Fourier transform IR (RTIR), and the microstructure and properties of the nanocomposite were investigated using transmission electron microscopy and UV–visible (UV–vis) transmistance spectra. RTIR analysis indicated that the nanocomposites without MAPS had higher curing rates and final conversion than those with MAPS. The nanocomposites with an uniformal dispersion of nanosilica had high UV–vis transmittance. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2009 |
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Keywords: | photopolymerization nanocomposites nanosilica UV‐curing |
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