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热塑性聚氨酯改性PVC的研究
引用本文:黄成棣,赵静.热塑性聚氨酯改性PVC的研究[J].合成橡胶工业,1993,16(6):334-337.
作者姓名:黄成棣  赵静
作者单位:上海医疗器械研究所 200041
摘    要:将自制的热塑性聚氨酯(566TPU)和日本的Pandex T-5265TPU、美国的Elvaloy741及Chemigump-83等四种不同的高分子改性剂,在相同条件下分别与聚氯乙烯(PVC)共混,其共混物通过DSC、扫描电镜、X-射线衍射测试,并比较其力学性能和薄膜耐热性能。证实PVC/566TPU共混物是非结晶相态,Tg值最低,两者相容性最好,且性能优异,可作为医用或其他用途的合金材料。

关 键 词:聚氯乙烯  热塑性  聚氨酯  改性

DEVELOPMENT OF THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE MODIFIED PVC
Huang Chengdi and Zhao Jing.DEVELOPMENT OF THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE MODIFIED PVC[J].China Synthetic Rubber Industry,1993,16(6):334-337.
Authors:Huang Chengdi and Zhao Jing
Affiliation:Shanghai Medical Equipment Research Institute
Abstract:The mechanical properties and the heat resistance of film of the home-developed thermoplastic polyurethane(556 TPU) modified PVC were determined and compared with those of three other polymer modifiers, Japan Pandex T-5265TPU, USA Elvaloy 741 and Chemigum P-83, which were blended individually with PVC under the same conditions, by differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscope andX-raydiffraction. The results showed that PVC/556TPU was amorphous phase polymer with the lowest Tg. The 556TPU had the best compatibility with PVC. Therefore PVC/556TPU had good properties and could be used as a medical polymer alloy.
Keywords:polyvinyl chloride  thermoplastic polyurethane  polymer alloy  polymer modifier
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