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硝酸铵氧化剂的表面改性及其吸湿性研究
引用本文:殷永霞,杨荣杰,李建民.硝酸铵氧化剂的表面改性及其吸湿性研究[J].火炸药学报,2001,24(4):24-27.
作者姓名:殷永霞  杨荣杰  李建民
作者单位:北京理工大学化工与材料学院
摘    要:提出了用硅烷偶联剂Si-K和高分子材料Polym-B对硝酸铵进行双层包覆的新思路;利用光电子能谱仪和扫描电子显微镜表征了包覆效果,结果表明Si-K和Polym-B能对硝酸铵粒子进行很好包覆,在其表面形成均匀而完整的包覆层.通过测量吸湿性和结块性的变化研究了改性效果,数据表明改性后的硝酸铵吸湿性降低了近50%,结块性显著降低.

关 键 词:硝酸铵  偶联剂  包覆  改性
文章编号:1007-7812(2001)04-0024-04
修稿时间:2000年11月28

Surface Modification of Ammonium Nitrate Particles through Coating and Its Hygroscopicity
YIN Yong-xia,YANG Rong-jie,LI Jian-min.Surface Modification of Ammonium Nitrate Particles through Coating and Its Hygroscopicity[J].Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants,2001,24(4):24-27.
Authors:YIN Yong-xia  YANG Rong-jie  LI Jian-min
Abstract:Ammonium nitrate was coated by a coupling agent Si-K and polymer material Polym -B, surfaces of the coated AN particles were characterized by SEM and XPS. The hygroscopicity and caking tendency of the coated AN were measured. The experimen tal results showed that hygroscopicity and caking tendency of AN particles could be effectively reduced through coating.
Keywords:Ammonium nitrate  Coupling agents  Coating  Mod ification
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