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含联二萘结构聚芳醚酮的合成与性能
引用本文:王雷,董春梅,王大刚,朱光明,向雄志. 含联二萘结构聚芳醚酮的合成与性能[J]. 深圳大学学报(理工版), 2011, 28(5): 440-443
作者姓名:王雷  董春梅  王大刚  朱光明  向雄志
作者单位:深圳大学材料学院,深圳市特种功能材料重点实验室,深圳518060
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51003060); 深圳市科技计划资助项目(JC200903130261A)~~
摘    要:以S构型1,1′-联-2-萘酚单体、4,4′-二氟二苯酮和双酚芴单体为原料,通过缩聚反应,制备系列含联二萘结构的聚芳醚酮,采用核磁共振氢谱、差示扫描热法、热重分析法和凝胶渗透色谱对这些聚合物进行表征.结果表明,该聚合物具有高分子量和突出的耐高温性能,Polymer 3d的数均相对分子质量达2.7×104,玻璃化转变温度为230℃,热失重5%的温度为498℃.这些聚合物在N,N-二甲基乙酰胺、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺和二甲亚砜等强极性非质子溶剂及CHC l3中都具有较好的溶解性,但不溶于水、甲醇和乙酸乙脂.该系列聚合物特别是聚合物3 d可潜在作为新型的固相手性分离试剂.

关 键 词:有机合成化学  联萘二酚  聚芳醚酮  固相手性分离试剂  热稳定性  溶解性

Synthesis and properties of poly( arylene ether ketone)s containing binaphthyl moiety
WANG Lei,DONG Chun-mei,WANG Da-gang,ZHU Guang-ming,XIANG Xiong-zhi. Synthesis and properties of poly( arylene ether ketone)s containing binaphthyl moiety[J]. Journal of Shenzhen University(Science &engineering), 2011, 28(5): 440-443
Authors:WANG Lei  DONG Chun-mei  WANG Da-gang  ZHU Guang-ming  XIANG Xiong-zhi
Affiliation:WANG Lei,DONG Chun-mei,WANG Da-gang,ZHU Guang-ming,and XIANG Xiong-zhiCollege of Materials Science and Engineering Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 P.R.China
Abstract:High molecular weight chiral poly(aryl ether ketone)(PAEK) containing 1,1′-2-bi-2-naphthyl moiety was successfully synthesized by the nucleophilic displacement of aromatic dihalides with bisphenols.The polymers were characterized by HNMR,DSC,TGA,GPC.The polymers with high molecular weight exhibited excellent thermal stability.Polymer 3d(Ar=2.7×104) shows high tg of 230 ℃ and 5% weight loss temperatures of 498 ℃.All of the polymers are soluble in DMSO,DMF,DMAc and CHCl3,but cannot be soluble in other common organic solvents such as H2O,CH3OH and CH3COOC2H5.The synthesized polymers,especially polymer 3d,could be used as novel chiral stationary phase to realize chiral separation.
Keywords:organic synthesis chemistry  binaphthyl moiety  poly(aryl ether ketone)  solid chiral separation reagents  thermal stability  solubility  
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