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基于"OODA"环的分布式协同作战武器编配方案
引用本文:陈清霖,田鸿堂,王鹏,冷淑香,肖作林.基于"OODA"环的分布式协同作战武器编配方案[J].兵工学报,2021,42(8):1780-1788.
作者姓名:陈清霖  田鸿堂  王鹏  冷淑香  肖作林
作者单位:北京机电工程研究所,北京100074;中国航天科工集团有限公司第三研究院,北京100074
基金项目:空军装备部研究项目(10308)
摘    要:以综合作战效能为评判依据,以“OODA”环为基本模型,研究了不同作战任务下分布式协同作战装备编配方案的优化方法。建立分布式协同作战效能指标体系,并基于指数法对底层作战能力值进行了计算;分析“OODA”环涉及的作战能力,确立“OODA”环作战效能的评估模型;综合考虑“OODA”环的作战效能值和装备体系的抗毁能力,创建装备体系综合效能评估模型以及武器编配方案整数规划模型;结合具体算例,研究了装备在执行侦察任务和侦察与打击一体化任务时的最优编配方案,验证了该方法的可行性与有效性。

关 键 词:分布式协同作战  "OODA"环  作战效能评估  编配方案

A Collocation Scheme of Distributed Cooperative Operational Weapons Based on OODA Loop
CHEN Qinglin,TIAN Hongtang,WANG Peng,LENG Shuxiang,XIAO Zuolin.A Collocation Scheme of Distributed Cooperative Operational Weapons Based on OODA Loop[J].Acta Armamentarii,2021,42(8):1780-1788.
Authors:CHEN Qinglin  TIAN Hongtang  WANG Peng  LENG Shuxiang  XIAO Zuolin
Affiliation:(1.Beijing Electro-Mechanical Engineering Institute, Beijing 100074, China; 2.The Third Academy, China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Limited,Beijing 100074, China)
Abstract:An optimization method for the collocation scheme of distributed cooperative operational weapons under different operational conditions is studied based on the comprehensive combat effectiveness and the OODA Loop model. An index system of distributed cooperative operational effectiveness is established, and the underlying operational capability is calculated based on index method. The operational capabilities involved in OODA Loop are analyzed to establish the operational effectiveness evaluation model of every single link. A comprehensive effectiveness evaluation model of the equipment system and an integer programming model for the collocation scheme of weapons are established considering the effectiveness of OODA Loop and its anti-destruction capability. Finally, combining with an example, the optimal collocation scheme of the equipment for performing the reconnaissance mission and the reconnaissance-attacking mission is studied, which proves the feasibility and effectiveness of this method.
Keywords:distributedcooperativeoperation  OODALoop  combateffectivenessevaluation  collocationscheme  
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