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Improvement of Jc and Grain Alignment of Bi-2212/Ag Multilayer Tapes by Pre-Annealing and Intermediate Rolling Process
Authors:Hitoshi Kitaguchi  Hanping Miao  Hiroaki Kumakura  Kazumasa Togano  Takayo Hasegawa  Tsutomu Koizumi
Affiliation:(1) National Research Institute for Metals, Tsukuba, 305-0047, Japan;(2) CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Tsukuba, 305-0047, Japan;(3) Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co. Ltd., Kawasak, 210-0843i, Japan
Abstract:The high transport critical current density (J c ) > 500 kA/cm 2 at 4.2 K, 10 T is obtained in the Bi-2212/Ag multilayer tapes fabricated by using PAIR (Pre-Annealing and Intermediate Rolling) and melt-solidification process. This J c value is twice higher than existing high-quality Bi-2212/Ag tapes (250 kA/cm 2 ). By applying PAIR process to Bi-2212/Ag tapes, Bi-2212 grain alignment is much improved and a large J c enhancement is achieved. J c has been increased strongly by performing pre-annealing at 840°C in oxygen (1 atm) and intermediate rolling with 25% deformation.
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