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考虑人类活动影响的改进新安江模型水文预报
引用本文:陈〓建,王建平,谢小燕,李春红.考虑人类活动影响的改进新安江模型水文预报[J].水电能源科学,2014,32(10):22-25.
作者姓名:陈〓建  王建平  谢小燕  李春红
作者单位:国网电力科学研究院, 江苏 南京 211106;国网电力科学研究院, 江苏 南京 211106;国网电力科学研究院, 江苏 南京 211106;国网电力科学研究院, 江苏 南京 211106
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2011138)
摘    要:为定量描述小水库和小塘坝等人造水利工程对流域产汇流过程的影响,以白山流域为例,引入自由虚拟水库的概念,建立了改进的三水源新安江模型,并应用于八场洪水的预报模拟,对原始和改进的新安江模型的模拟结果进行对比分析。结果表明,小水库和小塘坝对洪峰流量具有滞后作用,改进的新安江模型对白山流域产汇流的模拟较原始三水源新安江模型效果好。

关 键 词:改进的新安江模型    人类活动影响    水文预报    白山流域

Improved XAJ Model Hydrological Forecasting Considering Human Activities Influence
CHEN Jian,WANG Jianping,XIE Xiaoyan and LI Chunhong.Improved XAJ Model Hydrological Forecasting Considering Human Activities Influence[J].International Journal Hydroelectric Energy,2014,32(10):22-25.
Authors:CHEN Jian  WANG Jianping  XIE Xiaoyan and LI Chunhong
Affiliation:State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 211106, China;State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 211106, China;State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 211106, China;State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 211106, China
Abstract:For quantitative describing the influences of water conservancy projects, such as small reservoirs and small pools, on runoff generation and concentration of hydrological basins, taking Baishan Basin for an example, improved three water source XAJ model is established by introducing the concept of "virtual reservoir". Original and improved XAJ models are applied to simulate eight flood processes and compare their results. The results show that small reservoirs and small pools have lag on flood peak flow; improved XAJ model achieved good results by the influence of human activities in Baishan basin.
Keywords:improved XAJ Model  human activity influence  hydrological forecasting  Baishan Basin
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