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Relationship between attachment probability and surface energy in adhesion process of gold particles to oil-carbon agglomerates
作者姓名:WU  Xi-qing
作者单位:School of Resources Processing and Bioengineering,Royal School of Mines,Royal School of Mines Central South University,Changsha 410083,China,Imperial College,SW7 2BP,London,UK,Imperial College,SW7 2BP,London,UK
基金项目:ProjectsupportedbyScholarshipofImperialCollege,UniversityofLondon
摘    要:1 INTRODUCTIONInflotationfield ,someattentionshavebeenpaidtomodelingtheprocessofflotationinordertoobtainadeepunderstandingofhowamineralparticleisat tachedtoabubble .Schulze1] analyzedtheelementaryprocessesofflotationintermsofphysico chemistry .Anfrunsetal2 ] studiedthebubble particleattachmentexperimentallyinthecaseofpotentialflow .Solarietal3] investigatedtheeffectofbubblesizesonadhesionprobability .Polatetal4 ] estimatedthetruedistribu tionofflotationrateconstantsforafirst orderkin…

收稿时间:13 April 2003
修稿时间:26 June 2003

Relationship between attachment probability and surface energy in adhesion process of gold particles to oil-carbon agglomerates
Wu Xi-qing , A. J. Monhemius and R. J. Gochin.Relationship between attachment probability and surface energy in adhesion process of gold particles to oil-carbon agglomerates[J].Journal of Central South University of Technology,2003,10(4):318-323.
Authors:Wu Xi-qing  A J Monhemius and R J Gochin
Affiliation:(1) School of Resources Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, 410083 Changsha, China;(2) Royal School of Mines, Imperial College, SW7 2BP London, UK
Abstract:Based on the theoretical analyses, the adhesion process of fine gold particles to oil-carbon agglomerates in a dynamic system was quantitatively investigated in terms of the relationship between the attachment probability and the surface energy. The proposed way to establish this relationship is to firstly theoretically derive the formula to evaluate the surface energy change of the system by analyzing the adhesion process of a gold particle on an oil-carbon agglomerate in a mathematic and thermodynamic way. The obtained formula of the maximum energy change of unit surface area is, Δwmax=1/2σhw(cos ϑ−1), which involves two measurable elements: interfacial tension and contact angle. In a well-quantified system, based on the related model it is also possible to calculate the complicated concept, namely, the attachment probability by transferring other measurable indices. In this way, after some adhesion experiments and measurements of relevant parameters, the empirical relationship between the attachment probability and the surface energy change was established in an exponential function, P a=Aexp(−ΔG surf/k). Foundation item: Project supported by Scholarship of Imperial College, University of London
Keywords:attachment probability  surface energy  agglomerate  coal-gold-agglomeration  gold
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