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用分形理论研究低渗储层孔隙结构
引用本文:李大勇,臧士宾,任晓娟,惠会娟,王航,缪飞飞.用分形理论研究低渗储层孔隙结构[J].辽宁化工,2010,39(7):723-726.
作者姓名:李大勇  臧士宾  任晓娟  惠会娟  王航  缪飞飞
作者单位:1. 西安石油大学,陕西,西安,710065
2. 青海油田公司,勘探开发研究院,甘肃,敦煌,736202
3. 中海油天津分公司勘探开发研究院,天津,300452
摘    要:储集层岩石的孔隙结构非均质性对于油气的渗流规律以及水驱油效率都具有重要的影响。利用分形理论对孔隙结构的非均质性进行研究。结果表明,分形维数不同孔隙结构不同,所研究的储集层具有单一分形(分形维数2.690 7~2.814 0)和分段分形特征(分形维数2.414 8~2.995 2);以分形维数为基础,可以根据孔喉渗透率贡献判断孔隙结构的非均质性和复杂程度。

关 键 词:孔隙结构  分形维数  区间渗透率贡献值

Study on Pore Structure of Low Permeability Reservoirs With Fractal Theory
LI Da-yong,ZANG Shi-bin,REN Xiao-juan,XI Hui-juan,WANG Hang,MIAO Fei-fei.Study on Pore Structure of Low Permeability Reservoirs With Fractal Theory[J].Liaoning Chemical Industry,2010,39(7):723-726.
Authors:LI Da-yong  ZANG Shi-bin  REN Xiao-juan  XI Hui-juan  WANG Hang  MIAO Fei-fei
Affiliation:1.Xi'an shiyou University,Shanxi Xi'an 710065,China;2.Qinghai Oilfield Company Exploration and Development Research Institute,Gansu Dunhuang 736202,China;3.CNOOC Exploration and Development Research Institute of Tianjin Branch,Tianjin 300452,China)
Abstract:The pore structure of reservoir rocks has important effect to oil-gas seepage and waterflood efficiency.The fractal dimension can describe quantitatively the complexity and the heterogeneity of pore structure.The results show that the reservoirs are of singular(fractal dimension 2.690 7~2.814 0)and multiple fractal(fractal dimension 2.414 8~2.995 2) natures using fractal geometric formula with two parameters.By fractal dimension as the foundation,the complexity and the heterogeneity of pore structure can quantitatively be judged according to the permeability of contribution of pore throat.
Keywords:Pore structure  Fractal dimension  Interval permeability contribution
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