Highly reflective nc-Si:H/a-CNx:H multilayer films prepared by r.f. PECVD technique |
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Authors: | Richard Ritikos Boon Tong Goh Khairul Anuar Mat Sharif Muhamad Rasat Muhamad Saadah Abdul Rahman |
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Affiliation: | Solid State Research Laboratory, Physics Department, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
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Abstract: | Multilayer thin films consisting of a-CNx:H/nc-Si:H layers prepared by radio-frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapour (r.f. PECVD) deposition technique were studied. High optical reflectivity at a specific wavelength is one of major concern for its application. By using this technique, a-CNx:H/nc-Si:H multilayered thin films (3-11 periods) were deposited on substrates of p-type (111) crystal silicon and quartz. These films were characterized using ultra-violet-visible-near infrared (UV-Vis-NIR) spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, field effect scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and AUGER electron spectroscopy (AES). The multilayered films show high reflectivity and wide stop band width at a wavelength of approximately 650 ± 60 nm. The FTIR spectrum of this multilayered structure showed the formation of Si-H and Si-H2 bonds in the nc-Si:H layer and C C and N-H bonds in a-CNx:H layer. SEM image and AES reveal distinct formation of a-CNx:H and nc-Si:H layers in the cross section image with a decrease in interlayer cross contamination with increasing number of periods. |
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Keywords: | nc-Si:H/a-CNx:H multilayer Reflectance spectra AES FESEM |
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