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基于BIM的机电自动管线综合优化技术研究与应用
引用本文:陈云浩, 邵治国, 姚慧琴, 杨新元, 赵云凡. 基于BIM的机电自动管线综合优化技术研究与应用[J]. 土木建筑工程信息技术,2023, 15(5): 95-100.doi: 10.16670/j.cnki.cn11-5823/tu.2023.05.17
作者姓名:陈云浩  邵治国  姚慧琴  杨新元  赵云凡
作者单位:中国建筑第八工程局有限公司,上海 200122
摘    要:本文针对目前BIM技术在机电管道综合排布中应用不充分、未能较好发挥其功能、严重依赖工程师经验的问题,提出了自动化的解决方案。由管道通用避让原则、典型碰撞场景标识、典型碰撞解决方案、基于模型信息的场景自动识别、专业化碰撞检查等主要技术组成机电自动管综技术,实现管道碰撞问题的快速检测和分类,并自动完成碰撞问题的调整。本文通过Revit二次开发完成机电自动管综插件,介绍了各项主要技术的原理和实现方法,通过案例测试了软件的使用效果,并提出了进一步优化的关键方法和步骤。对软件适用的范围和时机作出了限制,并提出了改进方案。

关 键 词:BIM机电   自动管线综合   碰撞检查   避让规则   场景识别

Research and Application of Electromechanical Automatic Pipeline Synthesis Technology Based on BIM
Yunhao Chen,Zhiguo Shao,Huiqing Yao,Xinyuan Yang,Yunfan Zhao. Research and Application of Electromechanical Automatic Pipeline Synthesis Technology Based on BIM[J]. Journal of Information Technology in Civil Engineering and Architecture, 2023, 15(5): 95-100. DOI: 10.16670/j.cnki.cn11-5823/tu.2023.05.17
Authors:Yunhao Chen  Zhiguo Shao  Huiqing Yao  Xinyuan Yang  Yunfan Zhao
Affiliation:China Construction Eighth Engineering Division, Shanghai 200122, China
Abstract:Given that BIM technology is not fully applied in the comprehensive layout of electromechanical pipelines, its functions cannot be well exerted and engineers' experience is heavily relied on. This paper proposes the electromechanical automatic management integration technology, which is composed of the general pipeline avoidance principle, typical collision scene identification, typical collision solution, automatic scene recognition based on model information, professional collision inspection and other major technologies to achieve rapid detection and classification of pipeline collision problems, and automatically complete the adjustment of collision problems. Moreover, the paper completes the electromechanical automatic pipe integration plug-in through the secondary development of Revit and further introduces the principles and implementation methods of the main technologies, tests the use effect of the software through cases, and finnally puts forward the key methods and steps for further optimization. What's more, the scope and opportunity of software application are limited, and the improvement scheme is proposed.
Keywords:BIM Electromechanics   Comprehensive Automatic Pipeline   Collision Check   Avoidance Rule   Scene Recognition
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