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以氯化聚乙烯改性交联聚乙烯作为直流电缆绝缘的研究
引用本文:尹毅,屠德民,龚振芬. 以氯化聚乙烯改性交联聚乙烯作为直流电缆绝缘的研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2000, 15(6): 50-55
作者姓名:尹毅  屠德民  龚振芬
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学电气工程学院 710049
2. 杜强国(复旦大学 200093) 上海石油化工研究院 200093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,西安交通大学研究生院博士学位论文基金项目,复旦大学聚合物分子工程开放研究室科学基金课题。
摘    要:以少量氯化聚乙烯(CPE)改性交联聚乙烯(XLPE),用电声脉冲法测量了试样中的空间电荷分布,研究了CPE含量与空间电荷的关系,确定了降低空间电荷的最佳含量,研究了CPE对试样直流预压短路树枝起始电压的影响,当CPE含量为1%时,XLPE的50%直流预压短路树枝起始电压决定直流电压的极性,分别可提高42.3%和35.5%。最后作者还测量了试样的其他介电性能,计算了空间电荷畸变的电场强度,分析和讨论了相关的机理。

关 键 词:直流电缆绝缘材料  改性交联聚乙烯  氯化聚乙烯
修稿时间:2000-03-20

Modified Cross-Linked Polyethylene by Chlorinated Polyethylene as Insulating Material of DC Cable
Yin Yi , Tu Demin. Modified Cross-Linked Polyethylene by Chlorinated Polyethylene as Insulating Material of DC Cable[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2000, 15(6): 50-55
Authors:Yin Yi    Tu Demin
Affiliation:Yin Yi ; Tu Demin (Xi'an Jiaotong University 710049 China) Gong Zhenfen (Shanghai Petrochemical Industry Institute 200093 China) Du Qiangguo (Fudan University 200093 China)
Abstract:The cross linked polyethylene (XLPE) is modified by a small amount of chlorinated polyethylene(CPE) The space charge distribution in the samples is measured with electro acoustic pulse method The relation of space charge densities with content of CPE is explored and its optimum content f or decreasing space charges is determined The effect of CPE on the initiation v oltage of short circuit treeing after pre stress of dc voltage is studied It i s shown by test result that when the content of CPE is 1%,the 50% treeing initia tion voltages related to the positive polarity and the negative polarity of dc v oltage,are increased by 42.3% and 35.5% respectively Finally,the other dielec tric properties of samples are measured and the electrical stress distributions distorted by space charges in samples are calculated The relative mechanism is discussed
Keywords:Insulating material dc cable Cross linked pol yethylene Chlorinated polyethylene
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