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一种基于图像匹配的吊放式声呐方位修正方法
引用本文:姚新,刘征宇,吴楚楚,张磊磊. 一种基于图像匹配的吊放式声呐方位修正方法[J]. 声学技术, 2015, 34(2): 143-146
作者姓名:姚新  刘征宇  吴楚楚  张磊磊
作者单位:水声对抗技术重点实验室, 上海 201108;上海船舶电子设备研究所, 上海 201108;海军驻上海地区水声导航系统军事代表室, 上海 201108;上海船舶电子设备研究所, 上海 201108;上海船舶电子设备研究所, 上海 201108
摘    要:探讨了一种基于图像匹配的吊放式声呐方位修正方法。采用二值分割的图像特征匹配方法,并通过图像分割,保证了较高的精度和时效性。此方法可以很好地适用于背景较为稳定的环境;通过设计合适的时变模板,可有效克服背景起伏较大引起的图像失配问题。经仿真数据和实际数据的验证,对于背景缓慢变化的图像,方位修正的准确率达到100%,对于背景剧烈变化的图像,方位修正的准确率优于80%。

关 键 词:吊放式声呐  图像匹配  方位修正  二值分割
收稿时间:2014-12-20
修稿时间:2015-03-20

A method that utilizes image matching instruments to correct the azimuth of dipping sonar
YAO Xin,LIU Zheng-yu,WU Chu-chu and ZHANG Lei-lei. A method that utilizes image matching instruments to correct the azimuth of dipping sonar[J]. Technical Acoustics, 2015, 34(2): 143-146
Authors:YAO Xin  LIU Zheng-yu  WU Chu-chu  ZHANG Lei-lei
Affiliation:Science and Technology on Underwater Acoustic Antagonizing Laboratory, Shanghai 201108, China;Shanghai Marine Electronic Equipment Research Institute, Shanghai 201108, China;Office of navl deputation shanghai, Shanghai 201108, China;Shanghai Marine Electronic Equipment Research Institute, Shanghai 201108, China;Shanghai Marine Electronic Equipment Research Institute, Shanghai 201108, China
Abstract:This paper discusses a method that utilizes image matching instruments to correct the azimuth of dipping sonar. Simulation data and experimental data satisfactorily verify that this method can well be applied in the relatively stable environment background; and that through designing the appropriate time-varying modal, this method can effectively overcome the image mismatch caused by the big change in environment background.
Keywords:dipping sonar  image matching  azimuth correction  binary segmentation
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