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One-sided 10T static-random access memory cell for energy-efficient and noise-immune internet of things applications
Authors:Abdolreza Darabi  Mohammad Reza Salehi  Ebrahim Abiri
Affiliation:Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Shiraz University of Technology (SUTech), Shiraz, Iran
Abstract:This paper presents a one-sided 10-transistors static-random access memory (SRAM) cell appropriate for the internet of things (IoT) applications in which energy-efficient SRAM cells are necessary to raise the battery lifetime. The bit-cell core of the proposed SRAM cell is composed of two inverters with different structures based on the gate-wrap-around (GWA) carbon nanotube (CNT)-gate-diffusion input (GDI) technique and only one-bit line to perform both read and write operations to minimize active power consumption. The proposed bit-cell uses a transmission gate network and write-assist schemes to significantly improve the write-ability and stack read-decoupling technique to enhance hold-/read-stability. Moreover, a memory mini-array has been implemented using the proposed cell along with all the principal circuitries. Extensive Monte Carlo (MC) simulations show that write/hold/read static noise margins (SNMs) are improved by about 1.252, 1.196, and 1.152 times, respectively. Also, the results of evaluating the write- and read-yield parameters for the proposed SRAM bit-cell are about 22% and 13% better than counterpart bit-cell designs, respectively. In addition, the bit error rate (BER) and energy dissipation parameters for the proposed memory cell are almost 61% and seven times higher than the studied SRAM bit-cell in the same simulation process. Finally, to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed SRAM bit-cell in the real-world application, a memory array architecture with an online (or off-chip) adaptive power supply voltage based on a hardware algorithm for storing digital images at a minimum energy dissipation is proposed. Our simulation results emphasize that the proposed memory array can be a good candidate for energy-efficient and noise-immunity IoT platforms.
Keywords:gate-wrap-around (GWA) CNTFET  image processing  internet of things (IoT)  peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR)  static-random access memory (SRAM)  write and read yield
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