周恩来抗战时期的国际统一战线思想

抗战时期，周恩来形成了深刻的反日国际统一战线思想，主要有这样几个方面：强调要利用一切可能，广泛争取国际社会对中国抗日战争的同情与支持，以扩大抗日统一战线；注重利用国际社会遏制蒋介石的反共活动，维护抗日民族统一战线；欢迎国际社会对中国抗战的援助，强调接受援助要以自力更生为前提；坚持国际交往中的“民族立场”，反对国际势力对中国内部事务的干涉。上述思想是马克思主义统一战线理论的重要组成部分，它有力地促进了抗日民族统一战线的发展，奠定了新中国外交政策的基础。

Zhou Enlai Thought on International United Front Against Japan

During the War of Resistance Against Japan, Zhou Enlai developed a profound thought on International United Front Against Japan, which included the following aspects: It stressed that the Front should make full use of all possible means for the extensive sympathy and support of international community in the war against Japan,that the Front should try to check Jiang Jieshi activities against Communist Party of China in order to consolidate the National United Front Against Japan, that the Front expected all kinds of assistance from international community for its war against Japan, but the assistance should be offered under the condition that China would rely only on its own efforts, that the Front should up hold its own national stand in international contacts, and should fight against any interventions of international forces in China's internal affairs. The above - mentioned thought is an important part of Maxist theory on the united front, which has laid the foundation for the diplomatic policies of new China.