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Preparation of soft wood–plastic composites
Authors:Jiaqi Lu  Rongrong Qi  Xinli Hu  Yu Luo  Jieyu Jin  Pingkai Jiang
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2. Shanghai Key Lab of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Aging, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:To extend the applications of wood–plastic composites (WPCs), soft WPCs were prepared with ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and wood flour (WF) as major components via a two‐step process involving two‐roll mixing and compression molding. The effect of the various factors, such as WF, unsaturated fatty acid (UFA), and dicumyl peroxide contents, on the mechanical properties, processability, and morphology of the WPCs was investigated in detail. The addition of UFA could effectively improve the processability and flexibility of the composites. The in situ grafting reaction between UFA and EVA considerably improved the adhesion of the WF and resin matrix. Consequently, soft WPCs with good performances in flexibility and processability were successfully obtained. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
Keywords:composites  fibers  thermoplastics
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