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Thermomechanical and chemorheology properties of a thermosetting acrylic/melamine clearcoat modified with a hyperbranched polymer
Authors:Hossein Yari  Mohsen Mohseni  Zahra Ranjbar
Affiliation:1. Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Surface Coating and Corrosion, Institute for Color Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:The work presented here aims at studying the thermomechanical and chemorheological properties of an automotive clearcoat containing an acrylic/melamine resin modified with a hyperbranched poly ester‐amide (HBP) additive. Rheological experiments were conducted at ambient (25°C) and curing temperature (140°C). Dynamic mechanical thermal analysis and hardness measurements were performed to reveal the influence of HBP content on the behavior of the cured samples. It was found that the viscosity of the resin containing HBP samples considerably decreased. Although curing degree and mechanical properties were improved at low HBP loadings, a reverse effect was seen at higher contents. Dynamic rheological results during curing showed that although low amount of HBP resulted in an early gel point (GP), higher HBP loading postponed the GP. This loading‐dependent behavior was explained by the influence of HBP on viscosity and reactivity of the system on which the curing performance was influenced oppositely. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
Keywords:coatings  viscosity and viscoelasticity  dendrimers  hyperbranched polymers and macrocycles  thermosets  blends
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