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Tunable morphology and photoluminescence of poly(styrene‐block‐4‐vinylpyridine)–cadmium sulfide nanocomposites
Authors:Yanmao Dong
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China;2. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Environment Functional Materials, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
Abstract:Poly(styrene‐block‐4‐vinylpyridine) (PS4VP)–CdS nanocomposites containing different concentrations of CdS were synthesized by an in situ method. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy results indicate that the morphologies of PS4VP–Cd(II) and PS4VP–CdS were controlled by the Cd(II) concentration and the solvent, respectively. The effects of the CdS concentration on the crystal style of CdS in PS4VP–CdS and the photoluminescence (PL) properties of the PS4VP–CdS were also examined. By a comparison of the PL spectra of PS4VP–CdS in solutions, films, and powders, the PL mechanism of PS4VP–CdS was also delivered. The PS4VP–CdS nanocomposite shows potential for application in water‐soluble fluorescence probes. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
Keywords:fluorescence  morphology  nanocomposites  optics  self‐assembly
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