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The electrorheological properties of polyaniline nanofiber/kaolinite hybrid nanocomposite
Authors:Baoxiang Wang  Chenjie Liu  Yichao Yin  Xiaoli Tian  Shoushan Yu  Kezheng Chen  Pengbo Liu  Bing Liang
Affiliation:1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, , Qingdao, 266042 China;2. State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, , Chengdu, 610065 China
Abstract:A novel polyaniline nanofiber/kaolinite nanoplatelet hybrid nanocomposite was synthesized by means of rapidly mixed in situ polymerization. The resultant polyaniline/kaolinite hybrid nanocomposite was characterized via different techniques, such as X‐ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The results show that 2D clay nanoplatelets are coated by the 1D polyaniline nanofibers. The nanoclay platelets can improve the thermal stability of polyaniline nanofibers. An electrorheological effect is found with the suspension of polyaniline nanofiber/kaolinite nanoplatelet hybrid nanocomposite dispersed in silicone oil. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 130: 1104‐1113, 2013
Keywords:conducting polymers  nanostructured polymers  properties and characterization  rheology
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