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导管架式海洋平台Pall型摩擦阻尼控制研究
引用本文:张纪刚,单礼会.导管架式海洋平台Pall型摩擦阻尼控制研究[J].青岛建筑工程学院学报,2010(1):1-8.
作者姓名:张纪刚  单礼会
作者单位:[1]青岛理工大学土木工程学院,青岛266033 [2]大连理工大学土木水利学院,大连116024 [3]青建集团股份公司博士后科研工作站,青岛266071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50809032);中国博士后科学基金第二批特别资助项目(200902540);山东省博士后科研项目择优资助项目(200703004);中国博士后科学基金(20070421051)
摘    要:笔者考虑几何非线性,首次提出了适用于海洋平台结构的Pall型摩擦阻尼器的一种新型应用方式,对安装Pall型摩擦阻尼器的不同坡度的等腰梯形框架进行了有限元分析,采用ANSYS程序对该Pall型摩擦阻尼器的滞回特性和力学特性进行了详细的分析.分析结果表明安装Pall型摩擦阻尼器能有效减小动荷载作用下的最大位移,并且大大提高框架的耗能能力,证明了这种新型Pall型摩擦阻尼器与原Pall摩擦阻尼器具有同样的耗能能力.最后,将这种摩擦阻尼器放置在海洋平台结构中,分析了此种摩擦阻尼器在海洋平台结构中的减震效果.

关 键 词:Pall型摩擦阻尼器  几何非线性  ANSYS  数值分析  海洋平台结构

Research on Vibration Control of Ocean Platform with Pall-Typed Frictional Dampers
ZHANG Ji-gang,SHAN Li-hui.Research on Vibration Control of Ocean Platform with Pall-Typed Frictional Dampers[J].Journal of Qingdao Institute of Architecture and Engineering,2010(1):1-8.
Authors:ZHANG Ji-gang  SHAN Li-hui
Affiliation:1. School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao 266033, China; 2. School of Civil & Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; 3. Post-Doctor Scientific Research Workstation, Qingjian Group Co. Ltd, Qingdao 266071, China)
Abstract:Considering geometric nonlinearity, this paper puts forward a new type of applica- tion of the Pall-typed friction damper for ocean platform structures for the first time. The different slopes of isosceles trapezoid frameworks with Pall-typed friction dampers are analyzed by finite element analysis in detail. The Pall-typed friction damper hysteretic characteristics and mechanical properties are analyzed by using the ANSYS program. The results show that the installation of Pall-typed friction dampers can effectively reduce the displacement of structures and enhance greatly the energy dissipation of ocean platform structures. And it proves that the new Pall-typed friction dampers have the same energy dissipation as the original Pall dampers. The results show that the Pall-typed frictional damping ocean platform structures can reduce the vibrations of ocean platform structures.
Keywords:Pall-typed frictional damper  geometric nonlinearity  ANSYS  numerical analysis  ocean platform structure
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