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针对大时滞过程下的改进内模控制方法研究
引用本文:刘青震,汪思源,王靖,王文标.针对大时滞过程下的改进内模控制方法研究[J].控制工程,2022,29(1):137-142.
作者姓名:刘青震  汪思源  王靖  王文标
作者单位:大连海事大学船舶电气工程学院,辽宁大连116026
摘    要:针对工业过程中较难控制的大滞后系统,提出了一种改进内模控制方法.该方法首先引入滞后时间削弱环节来降低滞后对系统的影响,然后在设定值之后增加导引过渡过程解决系统快速性与超调之间的矛盾,最后再基于内模控制的原理设计控制器.该方法解决了传统Smith预估控制等方法在被控对象模型预估不准确的情况下很难取得较好控制效果的问题,并...

关 键 词:大滞后系统  内模控制  改进内模控制  滞后时间削弱  Smith预估控制

Research on Improved Internal Model Control Method for Large Time-delay Process
LIU Qing-zhen,WANG Si-yuan,WANG Jing,WANG Wen-biao.Research on Improved Internal Model Control Method for Large Time-delay Process[J].Control Engineering of China,2022,29(1):137-142.
Authors:LIU Qing-zhen  WANG Si-yuan  WANG Jing  WANG Wen-biao
Affiliation:(College of Marine Electrical Engineering,Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116026,China)
Abstract:For large time-delay systems that are difficult to control in the industrial process,an improved internal model control method is proposed.The influence of time-delay on the system is reduced by introducing a time-delay weakening link,and the guidance transition process is added after the set value to resolve the contradiction between the rapidity and overshoot of the system,and then the controller is designed based on the principle of internal model control.This method solves the problem that the traditional Smith predictive control and other methods are difficult to obtain better control effect when the controlled object model is not accurate.And in the process of large time-delay,the improved internal model has better control effect than the double-port internal model control.In the end,the control effect of this method is compared with that of PID-Smith predictive control and the double-port internal model control.The simulation results show that the method can effectively improve the control effect of large time-delay objects,and improve the robustness and anti-interference characteristics of the system.
Keywords:Large time-delay system  internal model control  improved internal model control  time-delay weakening  Smith predictive control
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