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近化学计量比SiC陶瓷纤维先驱体制备方法
引用本文:余煜玺,李效东,曹峰,邢欣,冯春祥.近化学计量比SiC陶瓷纤维先驱体制备方法[J].高科技纤维与应用,2003,28(2):21-25.
作者姓名:余煜玺  李效东  曹峰  邢欣  冯春祥
作者单位:国防科技大学,陶瓷纤维及其复合材料重点实验室,湖南,长沙,410073
摘    要:近几年来,近化学计量比SiC陶瓷纤维的制备已成为SiC陶瓷纤维领域中的热点.PMS和PSE是制备近化学计量比SiC陶瓷纤维的两种先驱体,其制备是得到近化学计量比SiC陶瓷纤维的关键.因此本文综述了近化学计量比SiC陶瓷先驱体的制备方法,包括脱卤合成、MeSiH3的催化脱氢偶合、H3SiH2SiCH3的脱氢偶合、Bu4PCl催化氯硅烷重分配反应等,同时也简评了国内的发展。

关 键 词:近化学计量比  SiC陶瓷纤维  先驱体  制备方法  碳化硅
文章编号:1007-9815(2003)02-0021-05
修稿时间:2003年1月19日

Processing methods of stoichiometric SiC ceramic fibers precursors
YU Yu-xi, LI Xiao-dong, CAO Feng, XING Xin, FENG Chun-xiang.Processing methods of stoichiometric SiC ceramic fibers precursors[J].Hi-Tech Fiber & Application,2003,28(2):21-25.
Authors:YU Yu-xi  LI Xiao-dong  CAO Feng  XING Xin  FENG Chun-xiang
Abstract:In recent years, that processing stoichiometric SiC fibers from the precursors is hot point in SiC fibers field. PMS and PSE are two kinds of precursors of processing stoichiometric SiC fibers. The preparation of precursors is very critical to the development of stoichiometric SiC fibers. So the processing methods of stoichiometric SiC fibers precursors are reviewed, including PMS via dehalocoupling, PMS by catalytic dehydrocoupling of MeSiH , PMS by dehydrocoupling of CH SiH SiH CH , PMS from the Bu PCl-catalyzed redistribution of chlorosilanes and the preparation of PSE precursor. The article also remarked the development of processing at home.
Keywords:sic  fibers  precursors  stoichiometry  processing  methods  
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