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VO(H_2PO_4)_2热分析研究
引用本文:王晓晗 卢冠忠. VO(H_2PO_4)_2热分析研究[J]. 化学世界, 1999, 40(2): 68-72
作者姓名:王晓晗 卢冠忠
作者单位:华南理工大学化学工程系
摘    要:运用TG、DTA,研究了VO(H2PO4)2在流动空气气氛中的热反应行为、非等温反应动力学和热效应。VO(H2PO4)2从609K开始失重,到695K失重完毕,失重率为14.01%,失重后的产物为VO(PO3)2。运用Sharp法、Coats-Redfern法和Doyle-Zsako法对基础实验数据进行分析,推断出该热分解反应机理为成核和生长(n=1),动力学函数为Avrami-Erofeev方程;非等温热分解反应动力学方程:dα/dT=A/βe-E/RT(1-α);动力学补偿方程:lnA=0.181E-4.68b;热分解反应转变热为0.291kJ·g-1。

关 键 词:VO(H_2PO_4)_2  热分析  动力学  热效应

Study on Thermal Analysis of VO(H 2PO 4) 2
Wang Xiaohan Lu Guanzhong Huang Zhongtao. Study on Thermal Analysis of VO(H 2PO 4) 2[J]. Chemical World, 1999, 40(2): 68-72
Authors:Wang Xiaohan Lu Guanzhong Huang Zhongtao
Abstract:The thermal reaction of VO(H 2PO 4) 2,its kinetics and calorific effect were investigated under flowing air condition by TG,DTA techniques.The weight loss of VO(H 2PO 4) 2 is from 609K to 695K,amounting to 14.01%.The nonisothermal kinetic data were analyzed by means of Sharp,Coata Redfern and Doyle Zsako's method.The possible reaction fate was suggested by comparing kinetic parameters of different kinetic functions.The results show that the thermal reaction fate is a “Coring and Growth”(n=1) and the kinetic function is Avrami Erofeev equation.The kinetic equation can be expressed as dα/dT=A/βe -E/RT (1-α). The kinetic compensation effect equation: lnA=0.181E-4.68b. Heat content of the thermal decomposition reaction of VO(H 2PO 4) 2 is 0.291 kJ·g -1 .
Keywords:VO(H 2PO 4) 2 thermal analysis kinetics heat effect  
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