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Radioactive Metallofullerenes: Hot Atom Chemistry Aspects
Authors:Yu S Grushko  M A Khodorkovski  V S Kozlov  V A Shilin  S A Grachev  T O Artamonova
Affiliation:  a St.-Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute RAS, Gatchina, Russia b RSCAC Applied Chemistry, St.-Petersburg, Russia
Abstract:The n,γ-reaction of metallofullerenes of Tb, Sm and Sc3N@C80 is studied. Unusually high compared to trivalent lanthanofullerenes retention yield is observed for 153Sm@C2n. The recoil implosion yield of 177Lu atom in molecularly tight mixture of Lu diphthalocyanine and C60 is measured. It is shown that possibly unfavorable geometry of target/projectile system can not explain low implosion yields observed so far. Possible role of chemical properties of recoil atom at hot atom-cage interaction and mechanisms of energy dissipation are discussed.
Keywords:Metallofullerenes  enrichment  neutron activation  Szilard-Chalmers  retention  recoil implosion  radiation stability
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