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Mechanistic aspects of carbon dioxide reforming of methane to synthesis gas over Ni catalysts
Authors:Zhaolong Zhang  Xenophon E. Verykios
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemical Engineering and Institute of Chemical Engineering and HighTemperature Processes, University of Patras, PO Box 1414, GR-26500 Patras, Greece
Abstract:A study of the kinetic isotope effect (CH4/CO2rarr CD4/CO2) for carbon dioxide reforming of methane to synthesis gas shows that an isotope effect exists with kCH4/kCD4 ratio of 1.05–1.97, depending on reaction temperature and catalyst applied. The attainment of stable performance over Ni/La2O3 catalyst is found to be related to the strong chemisorption of CO2, weak chemisorption of CH4 and slow rate of CHx formation, and fast rate for CHx removal by oxidation.
Keywords:methane, reforming of  kinetics of methane reforming  carbon dioxide, reactions of isotopic labeling  nickel, catalyst  lanthanum oxide, catalyst carrier  natural gas, utilization of
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