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全棉府绸织物防皱免烫整理研究
引用本文:陈镇,;许海龙,;刘日平,;秦陈志,;赵世显.全棉府绸织物防皱免烫整理研究[J].纺织科技进展,2014(4):18-20.
作者姓名:陈镇  ;许海龙  ;刘日平  ;秦陈志  ;赵世显
作者单位:[1]湖南工程学院生态纺织材料及染整新技术湖南省高校重点实验室,湖南湘潭411104; [2]Nano-Tex Asia Ltd.,中国香港
基金项目:湖南工程学院大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目(20130066)
摘    要:采用纳米防皱免烫剂NT-R518N对全棉府绸织物进行防皱免烫整理,探讨了整理剂浓度、焙烘温度和时间对整理效果的影响,通过测定整理后织物的急弹、缓弹、断裂强力和白度来评估整理效果。结果表明,整理后织物的防皱免烫性能提升40%以上,而断裂强力和白度损失均低于10%,对手感无不良影响。其最佳工艺条件为:二浸二轧整理液(室温25℃,轧液率65%),预烘(100℃×2min),焙烘(160℃×3min),水洗,烘干。

关 键 词:全棉府绸  防皱免烫整理  弹性回复角  断裂强力  白度

Study on DP Finishing of Pure Cotton Poplin Fabric
Affiliation:CHEN Zhen, XU Hai-long, LIU Ri-ping , QIN Chen-zhi, ZHAO Shi-xian (1. Key Laboratory of Ecological Textile Materials & Novel Dyeing and Finishing Technology, Hunan Provincial Education Department, Hunan Institute of Engineering, Xiangtan 411104, China 2. Nano-Tex Asia Ltd. , Hong Kong, China)
Abstract:The pure cotton poplin fabic was finished by nano durable press finishing agent NT-R518No The effect of agent dosage, curing temperature and time on the effectiveness of finishing were discussed. The finishing effectiveness was evaluated by determination fast recovery angle, slow recovery angle, breaking strength and whiteness of the finished fabric. The results showed that the durable press performance of finished fabric improved above 40%, the breaking strength and whiteness decreased lower than 10%, and there was no side affect on handle. The optimal finished process was as follows:the pure cotton poplin fabic was finishing by double- dip double-nip method(pick-up 65%) at room temperature 25 ℃ in finishing liquid, then predried (100 ℃ ×2 min), cured (160 ℃ × 3 min), washed and dried.
Keywords:pure cotton poplin  durable press finishing  elastic recovery angle  breaking strength  whiteness
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