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感应电机无差拍模型预测转矩控制研究
引用本文:孙君放,解 伟,陈祥林,林晓刚,赵宇纬. 感应电机无差拍模型预测转矩控制研究[J]. 电机与控制应用, 2021, 48(6): 24-29,36
作者姓名:孙君放  解 伟  陈祥林  林晓刚  赵宇纬
作者单位:1.福州大学 电气工程与自动化学院,福建 福州 350108;2.中国科学院海西研究院 泉州装备制造研究所,福建 泉州 362000
基金项目:福建省中科院STS计划配套项目(2020T3023)
摘    要:传统模型预测控制(MPC)在三相两电平逆变器驱动感应电机系统中需对所有电压矢量进行滚动优化预测,计算成本高,实施难度大。为此,提出一种无差拍(DB)MPC,将滚动优化预测电压矢量从8个减少到3个。通过求解DB电压矢量和对DB扇区的划分,根据空间电压矢量位置确定扇区,只将扇区内矢量进行单步滚动优化预测,输出相对应的最优开关状态。仿真结果表明:DB预测转矩控制在减轻系统计算负担情况下,达到与传统MPC几乎相同的稳态跟踪性能。

关 键 词:感应电机;模型预测控制; 无差拍控制; 转矩控制; 滚动优化
收稿时间:2021-03-05
修稿时间:2021-04-01

Deadbeat Model Predictive Torque Control for Induction Motor Drive
SUN Junfang,XIE Wei,CHEN Xianglin,LIN Xiaogang,ZHAO Yuwei. Deadbeat Model Predictive Torque Control for Induction Motor Drive[J]. Electric Machines & Control Application, 2021, 48(6): 24-29,36
Authors:SUN Junfang  XIE Wei  CHEN Xianglin  LIN Xiaogang  ZHAO Yuwei
Abstract:Conventional model predictive control (MPC) requires receding horizon optimization and prediction of all voltage vectors in a three phase two level inverter driven induction motor system, and has disadvantages of high computational cost and difficulty in implementation. To solve these problems, a deadbeat MPC is proposed, which reduces the receding horizon optimization prediction voltage vector from 8 to 3. The deadbeat voltage vector is calculated and the deadbeat sector is divided. The sector is determined based on the space voltage vector position. A single step receding horizon optimization prediction of the vectors in the sector is performed, and the corresponding optimal switch state is output. The simulation results show that the deadbeat MPC can achieve almost the same steady state tracking performance as the traditional MPC while reducing the computational burden of the system.
Keywords:induction motor (IM)   model predictive control (MPC)   deadbeat control   torque control   receding horizon optimization
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