| 气相硝化制备硝基烷烃 |
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| 引用本文： | 倪平,李沈巍. 气相硝化制备硝基烷烃[J]. 广州化工, 2010, 38(8): 94-95 |
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| 作者姓名： | 倪平 李沈巍 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院嘉兴绿色化学工程中心,浙江,嘉兴,314006;中国科学院嘉兴绿色化学工程中心,浙江,嘉兴,314006 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了硝基烷烃气相硝化的发展历程。综述了低碳烷烃、脂肪醇、羧酸、醛和酮类均相气相硝化制备方法。并对最新的高压硝化法制备硝基烷烃进行了简介。随着气相硝化技术的不断发展,硝基烷烃将得到更为广泛的应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 硝基烷烃 气相硝化 高压硝化法 综述 |
Preparation of Nitroparaffins by Gas-phase Nitration |
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| NI Ping,LI Shen-wei. Preparation of Nitroparaffins by Gas-phase Nitration[J]. GuangZhou Chemical Industry and Technology, 2010, 38(8): 94-95 |
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| Authors: | NI Ping LI Shen-wei |
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| Affiliation: | (Jiaxing Center of Green Chemistry and Engineering,CAS,Zhejiang Jiaxing 314006,China) |
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| Abstract: | The history of the nitroparaffins produced by gas-phase nitration was introduced.The processes of using light alkanes,organic alcohols,carboxylic acids,aldehydes and ketones in a homogeneous gas phase nitro reaction were reviewed.The advanced process of niroparaffins by high-pressure nitration was narrated briefly.With the development of gas-phase nitration technology,the nitroparaffins would be widely used. |
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| Keywords: | nitroparaffin gas-phase nitration high-pressure nitration review |
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