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Tight bounds for oblivious routing in the hypercube
Authors:Christos Kaklamanis  Danny Krizanc  Thanasis Tsantilas
Affiliation:(1) Aiken Computation Laboratory, Harvard University, 02138 Cambridge, MA, USA;(2) Department of Computer Science, University of Rochester, 14627 Rochester, NY, USA;(3) Present address: Department of Computer Science, Columbia University, 10027 New York, NY, USA
Abstract:We prove that in anyN-node communication network with maximum degreed, any deterministic oblivious algorithm for routing an arbitrary permutation requires OHgr(radicN/d) parallel communication steps in the worst case. This is an improvement upon the OHgr(radicN/d3/2) bound obtained by Borodin and Hopcroft. For theN-node hypercube, in particular, we show a matching upper bound by exhibiting a deterministic oblivious algorithm that routes any permutation in THgr(radicN/logN) steps. The best previously known upper bound was THgr(radicN). Our algorithm may be practical for smallN (up to about 214 nodes).C. Kaklamanis was supported in part by NSF Grant NSF-CCR-87-04513. T. Tsantilas was supported in part by NSF Grants NSF-DCR-86-00379 and NSF-CCR-89-02500.
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