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Effect of trisilanolphenyl‐POSS on rheological,mechanical, and flame‐retardant properties of poly(ethylene terephthalate)/cyclotriphosphazene systems
Authors:Jiawei Li  Xiaojie Yan  Xiandong Zeng  Lingmin Yi  Hong Xu  Zhiping Mao
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology (Ministry of Education), Zhejiang Sci‐Tech University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China;2. Engineering Research Center for Eco‐Dyeing & Finishing of Textiles, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci‐Tech University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China;3. Key Laboratory of Science & Technology of Eco‐Textile (Ministry of Education), Donghua University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
Abstract:Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) chips were coated by trisilanolphenyl–polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (T‐POSS) and hexakis (para‐allyloxyphenoxy) cyclotriphosphazene (PACP) using the predispersed solution method, and PET/PACP/T‐POSS hybrids were further prepared by the melt‐blending method. The influence of T‐POSS on the rheological, thermal, and mechanical properties and flame retardancy of PET/PACP composites were discussed. The results suggest that T‐POSS was homogeneously dispersed in the PET matrix, which reduced the negative effects on polymer rheology and mechanical properties. For the PET/4%PACP/1%T‐POSS sample, the tensile strength at break and Tg increased from 29.67 MPa and 81.7 °C (PET/5%PACP) to 34.8 MPa and 85.8 °C, respectively, but the sample also self‐extinguished within 2 s, and the heat release capacity was reduced by 27.9% in comparison with that of neat PET.© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018 , 135, 45912.
Keywords:flame retardance  mechanical properties  polyesters  rheology  thermal properties
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