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Rapid green preparation of Lu7O6F9:RE (RE = Eu3+/Gd3+, Yb3+/Er3+) phosphors using ionic liquids
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Qianjin Street 2699, Changchun, 130012, People''s Republic of China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, People''s Republic of China;1. Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China;2. The Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China;3. Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro-and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education and School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China;1. Centre of Excellence in Solid State Physics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan;2. Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia;3. University of Education, Lahore, Dera Ghazi Khan Campus, D.G. Khan, 32200, Pakistan;4. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, 61413, Saudi Arabia;5. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk, 38541, Republic of Korea;6. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Alfaisaliah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia;7. Department of Physics, Government Graduate College Taunsa Sharif, 32100, Pakistan;8. Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) & Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia;1. School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Waihuan Xi Road, No.100, Guangzhou, 510006, People''s Republic of China;2. Experimental Teaching Department, Guangdong University of Technology, Waihuan Xi Road, No.100, Guangzhou, 510006, People''s Republic of China;1. School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, China;3. School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, China;1. Department of Physics and Electronic Science, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, 411201, China;2. School of Computer and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology and Business, Changsha, 410205, China
Abstract:Rare earth oxyfluoride materials are a fascinating class of host matrixes for various applications. However, rapid green preparation of multifunctional rare earth oxyfluoride phosphors remains a huge challenge. In this work, we report the fast synthesis of Lu7O6F9 using ionic liquids (ILs), which enables the precursors to be obtained at 10 min. The effects of calcination temperature, reaction temperature, reaction time and fluorine source on the phase and morphology of precursors and products are elaborated and the growth mechanism is put forward. Eu3+ alone and Yb3+, Er3+ co-doped samples were prepared to investigate the down-conversion (DC) and up-conversion (UC) properties, respectively. Besides, Gd3+ ions were introduced to the Eu3+ doped products, endowing the phosphors more intense luminescence and paramagnetic properties. The proposed facile synthesis route, excellent luminescence, thermal stability and paramagnetic properties open up the way to obtain rare earth fluoride and oxyfluoride for multifunctional applications.
Keywords:Ionic liquid  Rapid preparation  Oxyfluoride  Growth mechanism  Multifunction
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