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MoO3与可膨胀石墨改性聚磷酸铵/季戊四醇/三聚氰胺防火涂料研究
引用本文:李国新,梁国正,杨秦莉,何廷树,伍勇华.MoO3与可膨胀石墨改性聚磷酸铵/季戊四醇/三聚氰胺防火涂料研究[J].现代化工,2006,26(8):28-31.
作者姓名:李国新  梁国正  杨秦莉  何廷树  伍勇华
作者单位:1. 西北工业大学理学院应用化学系,陕西,西安,710072;西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院,陕西,西安,710055
2. 西北工业大学理学院应用化学系,陕西,西安,710072
3. 西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院,陕西,西安,710055
摘    要:采用MoO3、可膨胀石墨(EG)和MoO3/EG对APP/PER/MEL膨胀防火涂料进行改性,制备成改性涂料,运用隔热性能分析和热重分析(TGA)测试改性涂料的耐火极限和残碳率.结合扫描电镜分析结果,探讨MoO.EG和MoO3/EG对涂料耐火性能提高的途径分别为MoO3通过与APP/PER/MEL涂料体系作用提高了涂料残碳率;EG通过自身膨胀产生"蠕虫"结构显著改善了碳层结构;而MoO3/EG则通过MoO3和EG各自的作用,产生了明显的协同增效效果.

关 键 词:可膨胀石墨(EG)  膨胀防火涂料
文章编号:0253-4320(2006)08-0028-04
修稿时间:2006年5月7日

Study on APP/PER/MEL flame retardant coating modified by MoO3 and expandable graphite
LI Guo-xin,LIANG Guo-zheng,YANG Qin-li,HE Ting-shu,WU Yong-hua.Study on APP/PER/MEL flame retardant coating modified by MoO3 and expandable graphite[J].Modern Chemical Industry,2006,26(8):28-31.
Authors:LI Guo-xin  LIANG Guo-zheng  YANG Qin-li  HE Ting-shu  WU Yong-hua
Abstract:MoO_3,expandable graphite(EG) and MoO_3/EG were added to APP/PER/MEL coating to get MoO_3,EG and MoO_3/EG modified flame retardant coatings.The fire endurance and the char formation rate of the modified coatings are studied by the insulation and thermo-gravimetric analysis(TGA).Combined with SEM analysis,the results obtained from insulation and TGA indicated that the causes of prolongation of fire endurance after adding MoO_3,EG,MoO_3/EG in APP/PER/MEL coating were that MoO_3 increased the char formation rate through reacting with APP/PER/MEL coating,EG improved the microcosmic structure of residual char through expanding and forming worm-like structure by itself,and MoO_3/EG got good synergistic effect through respective function of MoO_3 and EG.
Keywords:MoO3
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